Introduction to JavaScript
JavaScript is a high-level, interpreted programming language primarily used for adding interactivity to web pages. It is supported by all modern web browsers and is widely used for front-end and back-end web development.
Hello World Example
console.log("Hello, World!");
Data Types
JavaScript provides several built-in data types, including:
- Number: used to store numeric values
- String: used to store text
- Boolean: used to store boolean values (true or false)
- Array: used to store a collection of elements
- Object: used to store key-value pairs
Control Structures
JavaScript includes various control structures for decision-making and looping:
- if statement: executes a block of code if a certain condition is true
- for loop: iterates over a sequence of elements
- while loop: repeats a block of code while a certain condition is true
Functions
In JavaScript, you can define functions to encapsulate reusable blocks of code:
function add(a, b) {
return a + b;
}
var result = add(3, 5);
console.log("The result is: " + result);
Conclusion
This was a brief introduction to JavaScript and some of its basic concepts. JavaScript is a versatile language that powers interactivity on the web. Continue exploring to unlock its full potential!